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History curriculum was set up at the beginning of Shan Dong Grand Academy founded by government (in Ji”nan) in 1901. The discipline of history was greatly developed in Ji”nan Shan Dong University founded by province (1920 later),Qing’dao Shan Dong University(1930 later) and Lin”Yi AntiJapanese Base—Area Shan Dong University. During the 1940s and 1950s,scholar Yang Xingkui held a concurrent post of the dean of departments of literature and history.In the 1950s and 1960s,the deparment of history became independent,when it had famous “Eight Professors” such as Yan Xiangkui ,Tong Shuye, Wang Zhonglu and many distinguished scholars including Ding Shan ,Zhao Jibin,Wu Dakun,, Xu Siyuan, Liu Dunyuan, Han Lian qi, Sun Sibai , Hua Shan and Pang Pu. They established Literature,History and Philosophy (scholar Yang Xiangkui was the first editor),which gained great fame-----“Be good at literature and history” for Shan Dong University at high level of research achievements. After bachelor degree was put into practice in the 1980s, the department of history owned the first programmes for doctor's degree and postgraduate’s degree which were examined and approved by the State Council. Many young academic talents were fostered by senior scholars such as Wang Zhoulu, Zhang Weihua, Zheng Hesheng, Han Lianqi, Liu Dunhou and Tian Changwu. Besides this, many middle---age professors became renowned scholars in every field of research. In the early 1980s, Zhang Weihua(the first one on the right),Zheng Hesheng(the second one on the right),Wang Zhonglu(the third one on the right),Han Lianqi(the fourth one on the right),Liu Dunyuan(the first one on the left) and the dean of department-------Ge Maochun (the second one on the left)were gathered. In the 1980s, Archaeology, Ancient History of China, Modern History of China, history of Sino-foreign relations, Economic History and the Theory of History in Shan Dong University had a high rank in academic circles. Especially the research on History of Wei,Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties made by Wang Zhonglu ,Zheng Peixin,Chen Zhian and the research on Boxer movement made by Lu Yao,Kong Linren, Li Desheng and Lu Jingqi had a great influence on the domestic and abroad academic circles.
In the 1980s, Archaeology, Ancient History of China, Modern History of China, history of Sino-foreign relations, Economic History and the Theory of History in Shan Dong University had a high rank in academic circles. Especially the research on History of Wei,Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties made by Wang Zhonglu ,Zheng Peixin,Chen Zhian and the research on Boxer movement made by Lu Yao,Kong Linren, Li Desheng and Lu Jingqi had a great influence on the domestic and abroad academic circles. In the 1980s, with Professor Lu Yao taking charge bodily, twenty----year massive field research on materials about Boxer movement began, based on the 1950s.In 2000, international academic symposium about Boxer movement was held in Shan Dong University . Collection of Survey Materials of Boxer Movement, Shandong University with million words, which was arranged by Professor Lu Yao, Su Weizhi, Liu Tianlu, was thought highly of by assemblages. At present, professor Lu Yao is still enrolling and educating postgraduates in the field of Boxer vement and is also the Director of Studies Center for Boxer Movement and Modern Chinese Society, Shandong University which is the heart of the research on Boxer movement internationally recognized. In March, 2002 , Before Professor Lu Yao (the middle one)---- Director of Studies Center for Boxer Movement and Modern Chinese Society, Shandong University and Professor Liu Tianlu—the vice—director went to Enland to attend the international academic symdrome of Boxer Movement ,they made a group photo with Professor Su Weizhi, Who was also the vice—director of the center. Since 1980s, Professor Wang Zhongluo, Ge Maochun, Li De Zheng, and Lv Weijun were in sequence the dean of History Department. In July 1996 , based on the department of history,the School of History and Culture of Shan Dong University was founded. There were four departments at that time, named Department of History, Archedogy Department, Archives Department and Tourism Department.( attached to the School of Business Administration in 2000). The dean of the School of History and Culture was Professor Lv Weijun who was famous as a specialist in history of the Repblic of China. Archeology Department had programme for doctor’s degree in 2000, which was a great leap in the construction of discipline after the Ancient History gained the first programme for doctor’s degree examined and approned by the State Counci in 1983. So far, our school has owned two programmes for doctor’s degree , six for postgraduate’s degree, covering every field of the history discipline.
From 1993 to October 2001,anomalous promotion policy was enforced in Shandong University. Ten young teachers in our school have been promoted anomalously professor in the last 9 years. They are Qi Tao(promoted master of provincial education office later),Wang Yuji,Wang Xiaoyi(taken on as professor both by Shandong University and Tsinghua University now), Wang Xuedian, Chen Shangsheng , Liu Fenjun, Ma Xin, Hu Xinsheng, Fang Hui and Zeng Zhenyu in order. The emergence of young academic talents built the base of continuable development for our school. Shandong University, Medicine College of Shandong Province and Shandong Industry University incorporated to form new Shandong University in 2000. The School of History and Culture maintain its name and organization. In October,2001,the centennial birthday anniversary of Shandong University was celebrated ceremoniously. Our school entertained over 600 schoolmates and received about 10,000,000 Yuan donation as ‘grant-in-‘ aid and associated education investment fund donated by Italian Yabounty Company ,Shandong Foreign Affairs Translation College, provincial Xinhua Bookstore, Tian Diren Advertising Company and our schoolmates. During the period of celebration, our school not only held “the conference of aesthetic archaeology”, “the symposia in memory of the centennial birthday of Zhen Hesheng and Zhang Weihua” and “the display of schoolmates’ academic achievements” over two sides of Taiwan Strait , but also edited and published “the extraction of academic in Shandong University during the 100 years, the history volume”. In coetaneous December, our school was entitled “excellent organizer during the period of celebration” In August, 2001, our school brought forward the conception of “setting up the curriculum of Chinese National Spirit in order to interfere with college political theory curriculum by historical and cultural academy”, which was valued and favored by leaders of our university. In February, 2002,this curriculum was opened to 30,000 undergraduates in the form of public compulsory curriculum. The set-up of this curriculum was valued and well remarked by the leaders of National Education Ministry and the History Teaching Directors’ Committee of National Education Ministry. In November, 2002, president was interviewed especially on the subject of “fostering the national spirit” by CCTV when he attended the 16th Congress of CPC.
In recent years, the introduction of 15 high-level talents and doctors both domestic and abroad helped our school to form an orderly and consummate academic ladder. The list of the introduced scholars’ name are as follows: Professor Zhang Jinlong(ph.D. Peking University, post doctor Nanjing University, engaged in the research into the history of Wei.Jin.Sui.Tang Dynasties), Professor Jiang Sheng(ph.D. Sichuan University, engaged in the research into the history of Taoism), Professor Tan Shibao(H.K. nationality, ph.D. Shandong University, ph.D. Hongkong Science and Technology University, engaged in the research into the history of modern Sino-foreign relations and Buddhist linguistics), Professor Hu Weiqing(ph.D. East China Normal University, engaged in the research of modern sino-foreign cultural exchange), Professor Liuping(ph.D. People’s University, post-doctor Nanjing University, engaged in the research into modern secret society in China), Professor Zhang Liheng(ph.D. East China Normal University, engaged in the research into the history of modern Sino-foreign relations), Professor Zhou Guangyuan(U.S. nationality, ph.D. California University of American, engaged in the research into the laws and politics in late Qing Dynasty). These 7 scholars all have been taken on as professors of Shandong University. In addition, Zhao Xingsheng(ph.D. Nanjing University), Xu Chang (ph.D. Nanjing University), Liu Yufeng(post-doctor Capital Normal University), Bai Xuefeng(ph.D. Nanjing University), Fan Xuehui(ph.D. Shandong University), Tao Lei(ph.D. Chinese Academy of Sciences) also have been introduced to our school in recent years. In December,2002, Shandong University allocated 0.3 million Yuan to award the talents’ introduction work in our school.
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